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PDF how-to answers

Direct answers to the PDF problems people search for most — each one linked to a free tool that runs entirely in your browser.

Compress a PDF to Under 100KB

Shrink a PDF below 100KB for upload forms and email limits. Free, in-browser, no watermark.

Compress to exact size →

Compress a PDF to 1MB or Less

Reduce a PDF under the common 1MB email and portal limit while keeping text sharp. Free and private.

Compress to exact size →

Reduce PDF File Size for Email

Get PDFs under Gmail and Outlook attachment limits in seconds. Free browser-based compression.

Compress PDF →

Merge PDF Files on a Mac

Combine PDFs on macOS without Preview quirks or extra software. Works in Safari and Chrome.

Merge PDF →

Merge PDFs Without a Watermark

Combine PDF files with no watermark, no signup, and no page limit. Completely free.

Merge PDF →

Combine Scanned Documents Into One PDF

Turn a pile of scans or phone photos into a single tidy PDF. Free, private, mobile-friendly.

Merge PDF →

Convert PDF to Word Without Losing Formatting

Get an editable .docx from a PDF with the layout kept as close as possible. Free and in-browser.

PDF to Word →

Convert a Scanned PDF to Editable Word

Use OCR to pull real text out of a scanned PDF, then export it to Word. Free, no upload.

OCR PDF →

PDF to Word — Free, No Email Required

Convert PDF to Word without giving an email address or creating an account.

PDF to Word →

Scan Documents to PDF on iPhone

Use your iPhone camera to scan paper into a multi-page PDF. HEIC supported, nothing uploaded.

Photo to PDF →

Scan Documents to PDF on Android

Turn Android camera photos into a clean multi-page PDF in your browser. Free, no app install.

Photo to PDF →

Turn Receipt Photos Into a PDF

Bundle receipt photos into one expense-ready PDF from your phone. Free and private.

Photo to PDF →

Split a PDF Into Separate Pages

Break a PDF into one file per page or extract a specific range. Free, instant, in-browser.

Split PDF →

Extract Specific Pages From a PDF

Pull selected pages out of a PDF into a new document. No signup, no watermark.

Split PDF →

Delete Pages From a PDF

Remove unwanted pages from a PDF visually and download the trimmed file. Free.

Organize PDF →

Rotate PDF Pages and Save Permanently

Fix sideways PDF pages and save the rotation so it sticks in every viewer.

Rotate PDF →

Add a Password to a PDF

Encrypt a PDF with a password before you send it. Runs locally, so the password never travels.

Protect PDF →

Remove a Password From a PDF You Own

Strip password protection from PDFs you have the password for. Free and private.

Unlock PDF →

Sign a PDF Electronically for Free

Draw your signature and place it on any PDF page. No account, no watermark, no upload.

Sign PDF →

Add Page Numbers to a PDF

Insert page numbers into a PDF with your choice of position and format. Free.

Page Numbers →

Add a Watermark to a PDF

Stamp DRAFT, CONFIDENTIAL, or your own text across PDF pages with adjustable opacity.

Watermark PDF →

Convert Excel to PDF and Keep Formatting

Turn XLSX or CSV spreadsheets into readable PDFs without broken columns.

Excel to PDF →

Convert Word to PDF for Free

Turn DOCX documents into PDFs in your browser. No Office licence needed.

Word to PDF →

Convert PowerPoint to PDF

Export PPTX slide content to a shareable PDF handout. Free and private.

PowerPoint to PDF →

Convert Multiple JPGs Into One PDF

Combine several JPG or PNG images into a single PDF with consistent orientation.

JPG to PDF →

Convert PDF to High-Quality JPG

Export PDF pages as crisp JPG images at high resolution. Free, no watermark.

PDF to JPG →

OCR a PDF Free Online

Make a scanned PDF searchable by recognising its text. Runs locally in your browser.

OCR PDF →

Repair a Corrupted PDF File

Rebuild a damaged PDF and recover as much content as possible. Free attempt, no upload.

Repair PDF →

Edit Text in a PDF for Free

Add text notes and annotations to any PDF page without Acrobat. Free in-browser editing.

Edit PDF →

A Free iLovePDF Alternative That Never Uploads Your Files

PDFOnCall does the same PDF jobs entirely in your browser — no upload, no watermark, $2 day pass.

All PDF tools →

Convert a PDF to Word on a Chromebook

No install, no Play Store app — convert PDFs to editable Word docs directly in the Chrome browser.

PDF to Word →

Edit a PDF for Free Without Adobe Acrobat

Add text, rotate, reorder, sign, and stamp pages without an Acrobat subscription.

Edit PDF →

Sign a PDF on an iPhone

Draw and place a signature on a PDF straight from Safari — no app install, nothing uploaded.

Sign PDF →

Combine Multiple JPG Files Into One PDF

Turn a folder of photos or screenshots into a single ordered PDF in your browser.

JPG to PDF →

Remove a Password From a PDF You Own

Strip the open password from a PDF you have the password for, so it opens without prompting.

Unlock PDF →

Make a PDF Smaller for Email Attachments

Get under Gmail and Outlook attachment limits without shredding text quality.

Compress PDF →

Convert a Scanned PDF Into Editable Text

Run OCR on a scanned document and get selectable, searchable, editable text back.

OCR PDF →

Merge PDF Files on Windows 11

Join several PDFs into one on Windows 11 without installing software.

Merge PDF →

Convert Word to PDF Without Microsoft Office

Turn a .docx into a clean PDF with no Office licence and no upload.

Word to PDF →

Add Page Numbers to a PDF for Free

Stamp sequential page numbers onto any PDF, choosing position and starting number.

Page Numbers →

A Free Smallpdf Alternative With No Upload Limit

Private, in-browser PDF tools with no watermark and a $2 day pass instead of a subscription.

All PDF tools →

PDF Tools That Work Offline

Once loaded, PDFOnCall keeps working with no internet connection because processing is local.

All PDF tools →

Compress a PDF to 200KB

Hit a 200KB upload limit exactly. Free browser-based PDF size targeting, no watermark.

Compress to exact size →

Compress a PDF to 500KB

Reduce a PDF to a 500KB limit with an exact-size compressor. Free, private, no signup.

Compress to exact size →

Make a PDF Smaller for an Application Upload

Get a PDF under a job, visa or university portal's file size limit in one pass. Free and private.

Compress to exact size →

Compress a Scanned PDF Without Making Text Blurry

Shrink scanned PDFs while keeping printed text readable. Grayscale targeting beats blunt compression.

Compress to exact size →

Turn a Photo Into a Scanned PDF

Convert a phone photo of a document into a clean, straightened, shadow-free scanned PDF. Free.

Photo to scanned PDF →

Scan an ID Front and Back Into One PDF

Photograph both sides of an ID or card and get a single, cropped, straightened PDF. Nothing uploaded.

Photo to scanned PDF →

Remove Shadows From a Document Photo

Delete hand and phone shadows from a photo of paper and whiten the background. Free, in-browser.

Photo to scanned PDF →

Convert HEIC to PDF on iPhone

Turn iPhone HEIC photos into a PDF straight from Safari — no app, no upload, correct rotation.

Photo to scanned PDF →

Merge PDFs Without Uploading Them Anywhere

Combine PDF files entirely on your own device — no server, no upload queue, no retention policy.

Merge PDF →

PDF Tools for Sensitive and Confidential Documents

Edit, merge, compress and scan confidential PDFs without uploading them to a third-party server.

All PDF tools →

Prefer longer walkthroughs? Read the full guides or browse all 23 PDF tools.